华人生死学
不同亲密关系对灵性关怀的影响及因应
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王继玲,国家二级心理咨询师,2008北京奥运火炬手。曾在世界500强企业任内部沟通顾问多年。曾在回龙观医院危机干预中心亲友小组进行心理志愿服务与哀伤陪伴。北京协和医院缓和医学中心安宁志愿者,中国生命关怀协会会员,北京慈愿工作站心性关怀师,目前在清华长庚医院安宁病房进行临床关怀陪伴。通讯地址:北京市昌平区立汤路天通中苑二区北区8号楼-4单元-701憩心茶舍。邮编:102299。电子邮箱:289548525@qq.com

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R48;B821

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Impact of Intimate Relationships on Patients' Spiritual Needs and Relevant Spiritual Care Strategies
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    摘要:

    中青年患者处于生命终末期时,因处于家庭核心位置,其本人和家庭成员通常会有非常深刻的心理痛苦和哀伤情绪。本文以两例青年患者的安宁疗护陪伴为主要案例,结合临床其他患者,观察到不同家庭亲密关系对患者灵性痛苦的影响。处于滋养型亲密关系的患者,对心性关怀的需求以情感诉求为主;而处于消耗型亲密关系的患者,更渴望寻求超越现实的天人关系或宗教关怀需求。

    Abstract:

    In contrast to elderly patients, young patients often play central roles within their families. Consequently, they undergo profound spiritual distress in the late stages of life, yearning for emotional sustenance or seeking liberation in their relationships with self and others. Through clinical cases, we have preliminarily observed that patients engaged in nurturing intimate relationships primarily express spiritual needs for emotional support. Family members’ support and companionship, along with community resources, play a vital role. Clinical care and companionship should emphasize respect, support, and tailored spiritual care to meet patients’ needs for spiritual growth. Conversely, patients lacking family support in consumptive intimate relationships may turn to transcendence or religion for solace. They require increased companionship from palliative care and hospice teams and clinical spiritual care chaplains to gain strength and alleviate anxiety. In conclusion, clinical spiritual care chaplains should prioritize patients’ spiritual pain and need for spiritual growth, aiding in life review, reconstructing the meaning of life, self-discovery, connecting with their origins, and seeking relief or transcendence, ultimately fostering a sense of peace.

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王继玲.不同亲密关系对灵性关怀的影响及因应[J].华人生死学,2023,(2):139-149

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  • 录用日期:2023-09-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-25
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